Integration between electric heat pump and PV system to increase self-consumption of an office application | Renewable Energy and Environmental Sustainability

Sustainable energy systems for the future

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Table 2

PV characteristics at standard test conditions (STC).^a

Max. power (kW)	0.25
Solar panel electric efficiency (%)	15.28
Maximum power voltage (V)	30.38
Maximum power current (A)	8.29
Open circuit voltage, V_oc (V)	37.12
Short circuit current, I_sc (A)	8.76
Maximum power temperature factor (%/K)	−0.42
Temperature coefficient for V_oc (%/K)	−0.32
Temperature coefficient for I_sc (%/K)	0.059
Gross area (m²)	1.64

Standard test conditions: air mass 1.5; irradiance equal to 1.0 kW/m²; cell temperature equal to 25 °C.

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