Table 2

Guidelines for energy conservation in social housing dwellings.

Dos and don’ts in winter Dos and don’ts in summer Generic guidelines
Open all the curtains and blinds in the morning Close all the doors, windows and blinds in the morning before it is getting too hot! Test the windows or door for leaks by burning an incense stick or a candle; If the smoke flickers, you have an air leak:
      Tighten up around the windows and doors by adding new weather-stripping
Close them all in the evening Open the windows and curtains again in the evening and night Use washing machine with full load
Close all the windows and curtains before turning on the heater Cool the house by shading the east and west windows Say NO to cloth dryers! Hang the cloths outside
Set the heater on:
      20 °C in kitchen/living area
      15–18 °C in bedrooms
Set the temperature at around 25 °C Switch off the appliances at the wall or power strips
If applicable, adjust the heaters louvers down towards the floor Install the air conditioner on the shady side of the house Avoid opening the oven door when cooking
Only heat up the rooms in use and close the openings to the cooler rooms. It saves up to 75% of the heat loss! Only cool down the rooms in use and close the openings to other rooms. Unplug the charger when your mobile phone is fully charged.
Use heavy curtains to reduce heat loss through window Close all curtains to prevent heat gain through window Set fridge temperature to 4 or 5 °C and freezer temperature −15 to −18 °C. Every degree lower that uses around 5% more energy
Choose the heater carefully! Unlike the purchase price that is minimum in case of portable heater, gas heater and reverse-cycle AC, respectively, the running cost of these appliances is maximum in turn! Economical cooling appliances are: fan, evaporative cooler, reverse-cycle AC Use energy efficient lamps (CFL or LED)

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